All NewsBio/Pharma News
All PublicationsPharmTechPharmTech Europe
MarketplaceICH Q9 Revision: A Comprehensive Resource on Quality Risk ManagementPeer-Reviewed ResearchPharmTech ProductsPharma InsightsSponsored PodcastsSponsored VideosSponsored eBooksWhitepapers
Webcasts
All VideosAsk the ExpertBehind The HeadlinesBuy, Sell, HoldDrug Digest VideosDrug Solutions PodcastPeer ExchangeSexy ScienceTech Talk
Conference CoverageConference ListingEvents
Subscribe
AnalyticsAnalyticsAnalytics
Data and Artificial Intelligence
Dosage FormsDosage FormsDosage FormsDosage FormsDosage Forms
Drug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug Development
ManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturing
OutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcing
Quality SystemsQuality SystemsQuality SystemsQuality Systems
Spotlight -
  • Analytics
  • Dosage Forms
  • Drug Development
  • Manufacturing
  • Outsourcing
  • Quality Systems
IS1
  • Applied Clinical Trials

  • BioPharm International

  • Cannabis Science and Technology

  • Chromatography Online

  • Nutritional Outlook

  • Pharmaceutical Commerce

  • Pharmaceutical Executive

  • Pharm Tech

  • Spectroscopy Online

  • Turbo Machinery Magazine

AnalyticsAnalyticsAnalytics
Data and Artificial Intelligence
Dosage FormsDosage FormsDosage FormsDosage FormsDosage Forms
Drug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug DevelopmentDrug Development
ManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturing
OutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcingOutsourcing
Quality SystemsQuality SystemsQuality SystemsQuality Systems
IS1
  • Applied Clinical Trials

  • BioPharm International

  • Cannabis Science and Technology

  • Chromatography Online

  • Nutritional Outlook

  • Pharmaceutical Commerce

  • Pharmaceutical Executive

  • Pharm Tech

  • Spectroscopy Online

  • Turbo Machinery Magazine

    • Webcasts
    • Subscribe
Advertisement

Trends and challenges of biopharma manufacturing

February 1, 2010
By David Mead
Article

Pharmaceutical Technology Europe

Pharmaceutical Technology EuropePharmaceutical Technology Europe-02-01-2010
Volume 22
Issue 2

The whole pharma/biopharma industry is under pressure to deliver cost-effective new drugs; however, the number of new drug applications is getting lower as the size of investment is increasing.

The whole pharma/biopharma industry is under pressure to deliver cost-effective new drugs; however, the number of new drug applications is getting lower as the size of investment is increasing. Unsurprisingly, the majority of new product development is coming from the biopharma sector, the contribution from which has increased tremendously during the last 15 years and is predicted to grow even more so over the next decade.

What’s driving the market?
So, what is driving this trend? Although we — biopharma companies — want to have new drugs, new products and new profits, and meet shareholders’ expectations, the increase of an ageing population is adding huge pressure to deliver improved healthcare at reduced costs. Demographic shifts are also shaping the industry — changes in purchasing power are creating new markets as populations in developing countries want access to medicines. In addition, there are many new peptides, proteins, cells and nucleic acids that hold promise, but have not yet been developed as products because a number of challenges stand in the way of converting these into drugs. We need to create affordable and accessible products via innovation, such as improved pharmacokinetics, predictive biomarkers, ‘personalised’ medicines, biobetters, biosimilars and so on. Certainly these innovations help in our quest to deliver new drugs, but somehow we have to manufacture the protein and we then need to deliver it.

The challenges to production
There is no such thing as a perfect single expression system. However, within reason, companies are looking for a single, reliable host expression and manufacturing platform to produce multiple molecule entities across a biotherapeutics portfolio. Recognising that some of their development drugs will not succeed through that route, many companies want to put a single expression system in place.

Productivity is high on the agenda regarding protein and peptide production. However, it’s not just about grams per litre; it’s about productivity and how to get the most out of the people and ‘stainless steel’ investment. Furthermore, you need a system that can take you from concept — the gene — to the cell bank and manufacturing as quickly as possible because every day costs a huge amount of money and, importantly, the time lost to market. Do not overlook including the obvious elements in product manufacture, such as making the bioprocess free of animal components, reproducible, robust, easy to scale‑up and so forth.

There are a number of mechanisms available to help create better drugs; for example, active targeting, passive targeting and improving the pharmacokinetics. Increased stabilisation of both the final product and during its manufacture; functionality with increased efficacy; reduced toxicity; and decreased amounts of administration if possible are also important — should we forget these, we put ourselves in danger of becoming like Nexavar, a drug that the UK’s NICE refused to approve on the basis of not offering sufficient benefit for its cost. Failure to ensure a drug is not only safe and efficacious, but available at what is deemed an acceptable cost per patient, will almost certainly jeopardise future investment in pharma projects. Technical uncertainty and scale-up uncertainty is one thing, but to also have approval uncertainty could be suicidal. Unless you can develop the drug fast and make it relatively cheap, business will only get tougher when your drug is subsequently refused to the market by the government authorities.

Delivering therapeutic proteins
So, you reach the point where you have produced your biotherapeutic, but it still has to be delivered. Parenteral delivery is not straightforward — there are issues including stability, pharmacokinetics and bioavailability. Complex, expensive and commercially killing manufacturing processes often challenge the development of protein therapeutics as well.

From a patient point of view he/she probably has to have relatively high and frequent dosing, and this puts pressure on the industry to get more grams per litre per day of better product. Companies that fail to deliver these types of treatment regimes in a more amenable way are going to struggle in the pharma market.

Innovation with albumin
What is innovative about the use of albumin? Albumin can be innovative despite it being a natural, common protein and well characterised. It has many qualities that can be taken advantage of — it is benign and has no reactivity of its own; it’s a scaffold protein; it’s a carrier protein; and it’s in our blood typically for approximately 20 days. Clearly, albumin has a lot of potential as a protein drug delivery vehicle.

Our albufuse technology, which provides molecular fusion of albumin to protein drug candidates for improved half-life and bioavailability — is a biological, simple alternative to other technologies, such as chemical conjugation (e.g., PEGylation). An albufuse molecule is expressed as one hybrid, defined by its genetic fusion of albumin to the ‘active’ peptide or protein; for example albumin‑interferon (HGS’ Zalbin). Key benefits of this technology for developers include shorter development times, superior drug candidates, enhanced stability (during both manufacture and final formulation) and new intellectual property opportunities regarding the development of novel molecules. Manufacturers can benefit, for example, by having no post-production or conjugation steps, and having available specific matrices with which to provide a generic yet optimal downstream purification.

As developers or manufacturers, it is very easy to forget about the patient. Ultimately, your product must be about people — it must be affordable, it must be accessible, it must be functional and patients must be able to tolerate it. If your product is not efficacious and affordable, it will not be needed or wanted and you will have no business.

Articles in this issue

Implications and Opportunities of Applying QbD Principles to Analytical Measurement
i2-655368-1408630017209.gif
EU pricing dilemmas
Is change good for you?
i1-655364-1408630027368.jpg
News
Multivariate data analysis easily retrieves insight from a wealth of data
Multivariate data analysis easily retrieves insight from a wealth of data
Rise of the robots
i1-655361-1408630032296.jpg
Your predictions for 2010
Commercialising cellular therapies faster
Cushioning pharma's fall from the patent precipice
Biopharmaceuticals: saving the future of our industry
Biopharmaceuticals: saving the future of our industry
Achieving site-specific PEGylation
Boosting efficiency and safety by minimising aggregation
Trends and challenges of biopharma manufacturing
Recent Videos
Related Content

Gold winners award with three stars | Image Credit: © sergign - stock.adobe.com

ISPE Announces Six 2025 FOYA Category Winners

Patrick Lavery
May 15th 2025
Article

Six winners and two honorable mentions were revealed at ISPE’s Europe Annual Conference in London.


Drug Solutions Podcast: Growth and Advancements in Fill/Finish

Drug Solutions Podcast: Growth and Advancements in Fill/Finish

Felicity Thomas
June 25th 2024
Podcast

In this episode, Hanns-Christian Mahler from ten23 Health chats about the advances in fill/finish.


Text sign showing Industry News. Business photo text delivering news to the general public or a target public | Image Credit: © Artur - stock.adobe.com

Piramal Pharma to Invest $90 Million at Kentucky & Michigan Sites

Patrick Lavery
May 12th 2025
Article

The company said the investment is in response not only to customer demand and a belief in the value of US-based innovation, but also because of the trend toward US onshoring brought about by new tariff policies.


Drug Solutions Podcast: A Closer Look at mRNA in Oncology and Vaccines

Drug Solutions Podcast: A Closer Look at mRNA in Oncology and Vaccines

Feliza Mirasol
April 30th 2024
Podcast

In this episode fo the Drug Solutions Podcast, etherna’s vice-president of Technology and Innovation, Stefaan De Koker, discusses the merits and challenges of using mRNA as the foundation for therapeutics in oncology as well as for vaccines.


Image Credit: © Alessandro Grandini - stock.adobe.com

Understanding the Variability in Bioburden Test Results in Biomanufacturing

Naveenganesh Muralidharan
May 7th 2025
Article

This article explores the impact of test volume, microbial distribution, and dilution errors on bioburden testing variability. It presents statistical approaches to estimate percentage error and discusses strategies to optimize microbial enumeration techniques in biopharmaceutical quality control.


n-nitrosodimethylamine molecular structure, 3d model molecule, n-nitrosamines, structural chemical formula view from a microscope | Image Credit: © Сергей Шиманович - stock.adobe.com

Strategies for Mitigating Nitrosamine Risk

Susan Haigney
May 7th 2025
Article

Amit Chivate, senior market manager, Greater Asia and China, Roquette, provides his perspective on FDA’s recommendations regarding nitrosamines.

Related Content

Gold winners award with three stars | Image Credit: © sergign - stock.adobe.com

ISPE Announces Six 2025 FOYA Category Winners

Patrick Lavery
May 15th 2025
Article

Six winners and two honorable mentions were revealed at ISPE’s Europe Annual Conference in London.


Drug Solutions Podcast: Growth and Advancements in Fill/Finish

Drug Solutions Podcast: Growth and Advancements in Fill/Finish

Felicity Thomas
June 25th 2024
Podcast

In this episode, Hanns-Christian Mahler from ten23 Health chats about the advances in fill/finish.


Text sign showing Industry News. Business photo text delivering news to the general public or a target public | Image Credit: © Artur - stock.adobe.com

Piramal Pharma to Invest $90 Million at Kentucky & Michigan Sites

Patrick Lavery
May 12th 2025
Article

The company said the investment is in response not only to customer demand and a belief in the value of US-based innovation, but also because of the trend toward US onshoring brought about by new tariff policies.


Drug Solutions Podcast: A Closer Look at mRNA in Oncology and Vaccines

Drug Solutions Podcast: A Closer Look at mRNA in Oncology and Vaccines

Feliza Mirasol
April 30th 2024
Podcast

In this episode fo the Drug Solutions Podcast, etherna’s vice-president of Technology and Innovation, Stefaan De Koker, discusses the merits and challenges of using mRNA as the foundation for therapeutics in oncology as well as for vaccines.


Image Credit: © Alessandro Grandini - stock.adobe.com

Understanding the Variability in Bioburden Test Results in Biomanufacturing

Naveenganesh Muralidharan
May 7th 2025
Article

This article explores the impact of test volume, microbial distribution, and dilution errors on bioburden testing variability. It presents statistical approaches to estimate percentage error and discusses strategies to optimize microbial enumeration techniques in biopharmaceutical quality control.


n-nitrosodimethylamine molecular structure, 3d model molecule, n-nitrosamines, structural chemical formula view from a microscope | Image Credit: © Сергей Шиманович - stock.adobe.com

Strategies for Mitigating Nitrosamine Risk

Susan Haigney
May 7th 2025
Article

Amit Chivate, senior market manager, Greater Asia and China, Roquette, provides his perspective on FDA’s recommendations regarding nitrosamines.

About Us
Advertise
Contact Us
Editorial Info
Editorial Advisory Board
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
Privacy Policy
Terms and Conditions
Contact Info

2 Commerce Drive
Cranbury, NJ 08512

609-716-7777

© 2025 MJH Life Sciences

All rights reserved.