Pharmaceutical Technology-01-02-2006

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The benefits of zero tolerance as a test criterion have been oversold. A critical examination of zero tolerance reveals that many of the supposed benefits are not attainable. More important, inappropriate application of this criterion can have a deleterious effect on the assessment, control, and improvement of the quality of pharmaceutical products.

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New tubing specifically designed for peristaltic pumps has been introduced by Maztech (Elkton, MD, www.smartshieldtubing.com).

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It's impossible to watch the evening news without seeing an update about the robustness of this year's influenza strains and the potential threat of the avian flu. Given the staggering mortality rate (about 52%) among human avian flu victims, I can't help but straighten up and listen to the reports as a knot develops in my stomach.

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Empty Houses

Is the recent round of Big Pharma plant closings a sign of regrowth?

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In the second half of this two-part series, the author suggests that to qualify and validate a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility, one must coordinate protocol and SOP development, scheduling and implementation, turnover package preparation, and the management and resolution of deviations and discrepancies. In combination with the programs described in Part I, these activities will help deliver projects on schedule, at estimated cost, and with quality assured.

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Merck (Whitehouse Station, NJ, www.merck.com) has revealed the "first phase" of its global restructuring program set to eliminate 7000 jobs (11% of its global workforce) by the end of 2008, close or sell 5 of its 31 manufacturing facilities, and roll out a manufacturing strategy to "drive significant efficiencies, decrease headcount, and reduce or refocus operations throughout the plant network and the entire manufacturing division." The company also expects to close one basic research site and two preclinical development sites.

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Contract manufactures are faced with multiple challenges when determining whether to implement process analytical technology into their clients' or their own infrastructure.

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Oil, Water, and Kicks

A particular dermatological product was packaged in a metal tube, which is filled from the bottom.