Amy Ritter, PhD

Amy Ritter was Scientific Editor, BioPharm International.

Articles by Amy Ritter, PhD

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In an op-ed in the New York Times, a trio of physicians from the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York announced their decision to remove an expensive new cancer treatment from the hospital formulary.

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he Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine was shared by two researchers: Sir John B. Gurdon of the Gurdon Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom; and Shinya Yamanaka of Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan and the Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA, “for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent.”

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Laboratories that offer stem-cell treatments have come under close scrutiny by FDA. A recent court ruling clarified that stem-cell products that have been more than minimally manipulated can be regulated as drugs, and FDA can require both an IND and manufacture under GMP for such products. Texas-based Celltex Therapeutics, a company that isolates and expands adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells, ran into trouble with FDA earlier this year over its stem-cell products.

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Be Prepared

As the saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has taken that advice to heart.

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A federal appeals court has ruled that the National Institutes of Health (NIH) can continue to fund embryonic stem cell research, upholding a July 2011 ruling that found that such research does not violate the Dickey-Wicker Amendment prohibiting federal funding for research in which a human embryo is destroyed.

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In the September PharmTech issue, researchers from MIT’s Center for Biomedical Innovation (CBI) describe the interim results from recent research into 34 commercial-scale biopharmaceutical products at 11 international sites.

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On the heels of last week’s study showing that generic pharmaceuticals saved US consumers around a trillion dollars over 10 years, the Generic Pharmaceutical Association (GPhA) took the opportunity to advocate for the strategy known as pay-to-delay.

Merck Serono will be closing down operations in Geneva as part of its restructuring activities, which includes a spin off of the its Parkinson's disease R&D portfolio to a new company named Prexton Therapeutics.

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New drug approvals sometimes come in class-specific clusters, as drug makers competing for the same indication race to get to market first. In the US, the year 2011 was notable for approvals of drugs to treat hepatitis C. Merck’s protease inhibitor, Victrelis (boceprevir), was the first in its class to be approved in May 2011, followed later that month by Incivek (telaprevir) from Vertex Pharmaceuticals.

This week, KV Pharmaceuticals filed a lawsuit against FDA to force the agency to stop compounded versions of their synthetic progesterone drug, Makena (hydroxyprogesterone caproate), from being produced.